Re: Regulator, how does it break?
Posted by
LukeM on
May 31, 2012; 7:30pm
URL: http://vintage-and-classic-hondas.81.s1.nabble.com/Regulator-how-does-it-break-tp3865650p4022001.html
There are (if memory serves) 6 diodes in the rectifier circuit, one pair for each of the 3 phases of AC coming from the alternator. Imagine a voltage level going from -20v to +20v. The idea is to get all the peaks going the same way. So, when it's at -20v, one diode is blocking the flow (by resisting the voltage) and the other diode is allowing it. When it flips to +20v, the same thing happens with the diodes flipped. This makes sure that the voltage from that winding through the rectifier goes only one way.
The regulator essentially works like a faucet, allowing the limit of voltage, and clamping down any excess. This is usually dissipated as heat, as the clamping diodes resist the extra voltage.
Electronics 101 lesson concluded.

Luke M
Used to have a 1979 CB750L, sold it as a parts bike, now riding a slightly modified 1984 VT700C. Network/Field Engineer. Central OH, USA, Earth, Sol System, Milky Way Galaxy, Universe.