The air is supposed to give a better response, than just oil and springs, but many folks chuck it, in favor of progressive rate springs, instead. I own a '93 Voyager touring bike, which had OEM, air-assist, front forks, as well as air-assist rear shocks. I removed them, and put on Progressive Fork Springs, and 12-Series shocks, dual rate springs, no air in either front, or rear, anymore... Many, many other Voyager owners have done the same, and none have regretted it.
The disadvantages to air are: low PSI required in the front, usually around 7-12 PSI, requiring a hand pump to avoid blowing the fork seals; the rear typically requires 30-45 PSI, which can be quite harsh to achieve with a hand pump; the rider will need to carry a low-pressure gauge (<15 PSI), as well as a more normal range pressure gauge (20-60 PSI); there are rather long, pressure hoses on many bikes, routing a fill point to a convenient(?) location for access -- more crap to puncture, lose a seal, cost you money to fix. Air-less systems are simpler, and require far less maintenance: adjustments are usually presets on the springs, and perhaps a rebound damper setting -- easy, no muss, no fuss, set it and forget it.
I replaced my OEM, non-air shocks, on my CB750K with Progressive 12-Series Shocks -- incredible ride! Just be sure to replace the Fork Springs, with Progressive's dual-rate fork springs, at the same time: they work together, and if you only do one, it will throw off the other. My '79 rides like a brand new, 21st century, bike, not a 33-year-old bike, from the 1970's... It handles superbly, as well, it is not just for comfort. Cheers!
1979 CB750K (sold, 2012, but not forgotten)
1983 Kawasaki 440 LTD Belt Drive (sold, 2011)
1993 Kawasaki Voyager XII