The pod thing is common. If it is totally trashed I understand that but if the bolts just spin, ,no biggie. Just weld or even use an epoxy such as steel stick and put a larger nut on the bottom to allow you to tighten and loosen.
Now if you got K&N pods, they are ok but tuning is still a pain. If you got the cheap ones, most people end up giving up on those. I also have not seen any sleeves that go around pods. if someone has though, most likely they or someone they know made em.
Jetting is only part of the work. You have to remember with the 78, you have press in jets and while the fuel screws and accel pump are awesome, tuning is more than just chaning jets. You have to completely retune the idle mix.
The exhaust from all years is the some on the K bikes except the 69-76 used spigots on the engine to mount the pipes. You would need these. You also need to remove the exhaust bolts you currently have. the double nut method should do it. I am pretty sure all the K foot pegs are the same too. the F2/3 uses a different system that might cause issues.
The ride IS the adventure. The destination is just to get gas!