Go to a DIY store, or Radio Shack, and purchase a $5-$10
Digital Volt Meter, or a
continuity test lamp.
Continuity Light:With the test lamp, start the bike, then connect the test lamp between the bike's black wire, and one of the the other two: if it lights up, this is the tail light wire, which has power as long as the key is on; if it only lights up when the brake lever is depressed, then it is the brake light wire. Follow the wiring listed below, with your light: black wire to ground wire, then determine which wire, red or yellow on the new light, is the tail light and brake light, and wire accordingly.
DVM:
Set the meter for 0-20 VDC Range. Connect the black/negative lead to the bike's chassis. Connect the red/positive lead to any of the three wires, with the bike running.
If the wire shows 12 volts, or more, then it is your tail light wire, which is powered on, whenever the key is turned on.
If the wire has no power, press either of the brake levers, and see if it gets 12 volts, or more, when the switch is depressed: if it does, then this is the brake positive lead, which activates your brake light; if it still does not get power to it, then it is the ground lead for the lights. Verify the ground lead by switching your DVM to
Ohms, and touch one lead to the wire lead which had no voltage on it, and the other to the chassis: you should read less than five Ohms.
To test the wires on the light assembly, you will need your DVM again. The black lead should be the ground/negative lead, but you will need to test it, to verify this: connect the black DVM (set to Ohms) lead to the black wire, then connect the red lead to the red, and then the yellow, wires. You should get a reading higher than two Ohms, on each, if the black wire is the ground lead.
Next up, you need to determine which lead is the tail light, and which is the brake light. If the black lead is the ground/negative lead (determined in the previous steps), connect it to the chassis, or black lead on the bike. Then connect the yellow wire to the tail light wire, and see how bright it is: the tail light is around 7.5 Watts, and relatively dim. Then connect the red wire to the the brake wire, and press the brake lever: the brake filament is around 23-27 Watts, and it is much brighter than the tail light. Once you have determined the correct connections, either solder them, and cover with tape, or use a good crimp-on connector, and tool, to secure the wires, cover them in electrical tape, if the metal connectors are exposed, then mount it, and ride.
If you are blowing any fuses, it is because you are connecting one of the positive, power feed wires to the ground/negative lead/chassis. Let us know how it turns out. Cheers!
1979 CB750K (sold, 2012, but not forgotten)
1983 Kawasaki 440 LTD Belt Drive (sold, 2011)
1993 Kawasaki Voyager XII